Five Element Theory for Beginners: Lung & Kidney

Understanding the Five Element Theory in Chinese Medicine

In Chinese medicine, the body is viewed as an interconnected system, like a family where each part works together to maintain balance and health. One framework for understanding this harmony is the Five Element Theory, which includes Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water. Each element corresponds to specific organs, emotions, and natural cycles.

Today, we’ll focus on the Metal element (lungs) and the Water element (kidneys), exploring how these two organs work together to keep the body strong and balanced.

The Role of the Lungs: Metal Element

The lungs, part of the Metal element, act as your body’s energy manager. Every breath brings in fresh air (oxygen), sending energy throughout the body to support vital functions. The lungs work closely with their partner organ, the large intestine, ensuring that energy and waste are properly processed. This teamwork plays a critical role in keeping your body healthy, balanced, and energized.

The Connection Between Metal and Water

In the Five Element Theory, the Metal element (lungs) supports the Water element (kidneys). This relationship can be visualized through molten metal cooling and forming water vapor—Metal naturally supports Water.

In the body, the energy generated by deep, healthy breathing helps power the kidneys. For example:

  • When you breathe deeply, your lungs create gentle pressure changes that massage the kidneys, enhancing their function

  • This connection highlights the importance of breathing practices for supporting overall health

The Kidneys: The Role of the Water Element

The kidneys, part of the Water element, act as your body’s filters, cleansing the blood and maintaining steady energy. They also store “jing” energy, which serves as your body’s battery, powering vitality and longevity.

When the lungs and kidneys work in harmony, your body feels balanced, strong, and resilient.

How Stress Disrupts the Lung-Kidney Connection

Modern life brings constant stress, which often leads to shallow, rapid breathing. When this happens:

  • The connection between the lungs and kidneys weakens.

  • Your body struggles to maintain balance, leaving you feeling fatigued or overwhelmed.

To restore this balance, you can practice a technique called kidney breathing.

What Is Kidney Breathing?

Kidney breathing is a simple yet powerful practice that promotes deep breathing, reduces stress, and strengthens the lung-kidney connection.

How to Practice Kidney Breathing:

1. Get Comfortable: Sit, lie down, or stand in a quiet space.

2. Place Your Hands: One hand on your chest, one on your belly.

3. Breathe Deeply: Inhale through your nose, allowing your belly (not your chest) to rise.

4. Visualize: Imagine your breath flowing down to your kidneys, gently massaging them.

5. Repeat: Practice for a few minutes daily to reduce stress and restore balance.

Over time, kidney breathing can help your body manage stress, boost energy levels, and improve overall well-being.

Why Does This Matter?

The Five Element Theory offers a unique perspective on how the body functions as a unified system. The relationship between the lungs (Metal) and kidneys (Water) is just one example of this teamwork.

  • By practicing kidney breathing, paying attention to your breath, and understanding these connections, you can:

  • Support your body’s balance.

  • Reduce stress and fatigue.

  • Improve your overall physical and mental health.

Start today: Breathe deeply, reconnect with your body, and experience the benefits of this ancient wisdom in your daily life.

Interested to know and learn more? Join our 8-week workshop on moving meditation!

Ryan Lybarger MSAc, LAc, LMT

Ryan Lybarger is an acupuncturist with a specialization in Chinese herbal medicine. Prior to learning acupuncture, Ryan worked as a massage therapist and studied and taught Qi Gong and Tai Chi at Cloud Gate Healing Arts in Broomfield, Colorado. Ryan found his passion for integrative medicine while studying at Metropolitan State University of Denver, where he earned his BA in Psychology with a minor in Integrative Therapeutic Practices. During his undergraduate studies he knew he wanted to learn acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine in its full scope. 

After his first acupuncture session Ryan felt results; more relaxed, less low back tension and a clear mind. Later that same day he returned to the clinic for a traditional gongfu workout class and he was hooked. A few years later, he enrolled at Southwest Acupuncture College in Boulder, Colorado and completed his Master’s of Acupuncture with a Specialization in Chinese Herbal Medicine. 

Ryan is passionate about quality mental and physical health, he is fascinated with the mind-body connection, ancient wisdom and modern science. Alongside acupuncture and herbal medicine, Ryan is passionate about classical Chinese martial arts and sports performance. He teaches mindfulness based moving meditation courses also known more traditionally as Qi Gong and Tai Chi, both online and in-person. In his free time, he enjoys cooking and hiking with his wife and dog, skateboarding and training gongfu or practicing yoga and meditation.

https://www.soleilholistic.com/ryan-lybarger-acupuncturist
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